A manual or physical method used to restrict movement of a resident is called what?

The term "physical restraint" refers to any manual or physical method employed to limit a resident's movement. This is typically used in various settings, such as healthcare facilities, to ensure the safety of both the resident and caregivers when other methods of managing behavior may not be effective. The application of physical restraints must always be in accordance with established guidelines and protocols to protect the dignity and rights of the individual.

When considering alternatives, mechanical support does not specifically imply a restrictive method as it might refer to devices that aid movement rather than impede it. Behavioral management involves strategies designed to change or control behavior but does not involve physically restricting movement. Physical therapy, on the other hand, is focused on rehabilitating and enhancing mobility, not restricting it. Thus, the definition of physical restraint directly aligns with the description given in the question.